40ft Container Freight: Complete Guide to Costs, Process & Benefits
In today’s globalised economy, efficient logistics is at the heart of business success. For companies moving large volumes of goods internationally, the 40ft container has become the gold standard in freight shipping. With its significant capacity, flexibility, and cost-efficiency, 40ft container freight is widely used for transporting manufactured products, bulk cargo, vehicles, and raw materials.
However, navigating the logistics of container freight — from booking space and customs documentation to calculating costs — can feel overwhelming. Missteps can lead to costly delays, unexpected charges, or compliance issues.
That’s why partnering with an experienced freight forwarder is essential. At EGL – Emerald Global Logistics, we specialise in seamless container solutions, helping businesses streamline their supply chain while reducing risks and costs.
What Is a 40ft Container?
A 40ft shipping container is a steel, ISO-standard container commonly used for international shipping by sea, land, or rail. It offers nearly double the storage of a 20ft container, making it ideal for bulkier cargo.
Key Specifications:
Length: 40ft (12.2m)
Width: 8ft (2.44m)
Height: 8ft 6in (2.59m)
Capacity: ~67 cubic meters
Payload Capacity: ~28,000 kg
This makes it perfect for:
Large product shipments for retailers and manufacturers.
Shipping vehicles and heavy machinery.
Furniture and household relocations.
Bulk agricultural or industrial goods.
Benefits of 40ft Container Freight
1. Maximum Cargo Capacity
A 40ft container offers twice the space of a 20ft container, reducing the need for multiple shipments.
2. Economical for Large Loads
The cost per cubic metre is significantly lower compared to smaller containers.
3. Flexible Shipping Options
FCL (Full Container Load): Entire container for one customer.
LCL (Less than Container Load): Share space if you don’t need full capacity.
4. Enhanced Cargo Safety
Standardised steel containers protect goods against theft, weather, and damage.
5. Global Compatibility
40ft containers can be easily transferred between ships, trucks, and trains without unloading cargo.
Step-by-Step Process of 40ft Container Freight
1. Booking Your Container
Contact a freight forwarder or logistics provider to reserve space.
2. Packing & Loading
Goods are palletised or loaded directly into the container and secured for transport.
3. Transport to Port
The loaded container is trucked or railed to the departure port.
4. Customs & Export Documentation
Paperwork such as bills of lading, commercial invoices, and export declarations are processed.
5. International Shipping
The container is loaded onto a cargo vessel for overseas transport.
6. Arrival at Destination
At the port of arrival, import customs clearance and quarantine inspections (if required) are completed.
7. Final Delivery
The container is moved via truck or rail to its final delivery point.
Costs of 40ft Container Freight
Several factors influence the cost of shipping a 40ft container:
Shipping route & distance (e.g., Asia vs Europe to Australia).
Type of goods (hazardous, oversized, or refrigerated cargo may cost more).
Freight option (FCL vs LCL).
Port charges & customs duties.
Fuel surcharges & seasonal demand.
Typical Price Ranges (Estimates):
Asia to Australia: $3,000 – $5,500 AUD.
Europe to Australia: $5,000 – $9,000 AUD.
Domestic transport (Australia): $3,500 – $6,000 AUD.
👉 At EGL – Emerald Global Logistics, we provide transparent, competitive quotes with no hidden fees, ensuring you can budget confidently.
Tips for Successful 40ft Container Freight
Plan early to avoid peak-season delays.
Insure your cargo to protect against unforeseen damage or loss.
Use professional packing services to minimise cargo movement.
Understand local regulations to avoid customs delays.
Choose the right option (FCL vs LCL) depending on your cargo volume.
Common Mistakes to Avoid
Overestimating container space (leading to wasted cost).
Failing to complete customs paperwork correctly.
Ignoring weight limits, which can incur penalties.
Not accounting for destination port fees and handling charges.
Attempting DIY logistics without professional support.
Real-World Use Cases
Retail chains shipping large seasonal product lines.
Car importers transporting multiple vehicles in one container.
Manufacturers moving raw materials or machinery.
Exporters sending agricultural produce to overseas markets.
At EGL – Emerald Global Logistics, we’ve helped clients across retail, automotive, and industrial sectors achieve efficient freight solutions tailored to their needs. Learn more about us here.
FAQs: 40ft Container Freight
1. How much does a 40ft container hold?
A 40ft container holds ~67 cubic metres of goods with a max payload of ~28,000 kg.
2. Is 40ft container freight cheaper than using two 20ft containers?
Yes, cost per unit is lower when shipping with a 40ft container.
3. How long does it take to ship a 40ft container?
Transit times vary: 2–5 weeks from Asia, 6–10 weeks from Europe to Australia.
4. Can I share a 40ft container with others?
Yes, through LCL shipping, where multiple shipments share container space.
5. Does EGL handle end-to-end container freight?
Absolutely — EGL provides booking, customs clearance, international shipping, and door-to-door delivery.
Conclusion: Ship Smarter with 40ft Containers
For businesses moving large volumes of goods, 40ft container freight offers the best balance of space, cost-efficiency, and reliability. By planning ahead and partnering with a trusted logistics provider, you can simplify the process and avoid costly mistakes.
At EGL – Emerald Global Logistics, we provide end-to-end freight solutions tailored to your needs — from booking and customs clearance to final delivery.
👉 Ready to ship with confidence? Contact EGL today for expert support and reliable container freight services.